What does SDN stand for in compliance terminology?

The correct terminology in compliance regarding SDN is "Specially Designated Nationals." This term is significant in the context of the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) regulations, which designate individuals and entities that are subject to specific sanctions. These designations typically relate to those that are involved in terrorism, narcotics trafficking, or significant corruption.

The term “Specially Designated Nationals” refers to individuals, groups, entities, and vessels that are identified as being owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, sanctioned countries or designated individuals. The enforcement of this designation restricts financial institutions and businesses from engaging in transactions with these parties, helping prevent illegal activities, and ensuring compliance with U.S. laws and regulations.

Understanding this term is critical for compliance professionals like those studying for the Bank Secrecy Act Compliance Specialist (BSACS) certification, as it informs the approaches these specialists need to take when screening transactions or clients to mitigate risks associated with sanctions violations.